Apprenticeship Test: Wire-locking Inlay

错银学徒的锁槽考核

type:tutorial · level:intermediate · material:silver · material:copper · scale:decorative-object · equipment:hand-tools · stage:chasing

标签:学徒制, 锁槽, 错银, 考核

错银方向学徒的出师考核是"锁槽测试":在 50×50 mm 铜板上錾出燕尾槽路线(底宽比口宽大 0.05–0.08 mm),嵌入 0.5 mm 纯银丝后不打铆、不点胶,翻转敲击背面 50 次、弯折 5°,银丝不得松动——锁槽咬合全靠槽形精度。第二关是"续线":两条银丝对接处需剪 45° 斜口压接,肉眼与放大镜下均不可见接缝。Kubachi 作坊的传统考核更严:同一纹样连续嵌 3 件,误差逐一比对,第三件才计为达标。

The wire-inlay gate test: chase a dovetail groove (bottom 0.05–0.08 mm wider than the mouth) in 50×50 mm copper, set 0.5 mm silver wire with no rivets or adhesive, then strike the back 50 times and bend 5°—the wire must not move. Stage two is butt-joining wire with 45° scarf cuts, seamless to the loupe. Kubachi workshops are stricter still: the same motif inlaid three times in a row, with only the third accepted.