Sealing & Daily Care of Gilding

封护与日常养护

type:featured-qa · level:beginner · material:gold · material:copper · scale:decorative-object · equipment:hand-tools · stage:sealing

标签:封护, 虫胶, 保光, 养护

鎏金/贴金完成后可薄涂一层虫胶或微晶蜡封护保光,但文物级作品常"不封而养"以保留金面呼吸。日常避免手直接触摸(手汗含氯硫化物使金面发暗)、勿用湿布擦拭,除尘用软毛刷或洗耳球。户外贴金需定期补蜡并避免酸雨长期侵蚀。

After gilding, a thin coat of shellac or microcrystalline wax seals and protects the luster, though museum-grade pieces are often left unsealed to "breathe." Avoid bare-hand touch (skin salts and sulfides dull gold), never wipe with a wet cloth—dust with a soft brush or blower. Outdoor leaf needs periodic waxing and protection from acid rain.