Rolling-mill Safety and Plant-allergen Precautions
轧机压印的安全操作与植物过敏防护
标签：轧机安全, 夹伤防护, 霉菌孢子, 过敏防护
轧机事故多为卷入伤：长发、围巾与宽松袖口必须束起，进料用推板而非手指抵板尾；辊距小于料厚时严禁倒转摇把，卡料应停机开大辊距再过。鲜植物母本是隐性过敏源——霉变落叶携带曲霉孢子，压印受压时喷出，哮喘体质应戴 FFP2 口罩并在室外分拣母本；大戟科、夹竹桃类汁液有刺激性，全程戴丁腈手套。轧机飞溅的叶屑与铜屑须每日清扫，积存在导轨上既划伤辊面又影响压深精度。
Most mill injuries are draw-ins: tie back hair and sleeves, feed with a pusher board, never fingers, and never reverse the handle once the gap is thinner than the work—stop, open the gap, restart. Fresh plant masters hide allergens: mouldy leaves release Aspergillus spores under pressure, so wear an FFP2 mask and sort masters outdoors if asthmatic; euphorbia and oleander saps irritate—nitrile gloves throughout. Sweep leaf and copper swarf daily; debris on the guides scores the rolls and shifts depth.