Stamping Copper-clad Aluminium Strip

铜/铝复合带冲压要点

type:tutorial · level:advanced · material:copper · material:aluminium · scale:industrial · equipment:press · stage:forming

标签:复合带材, 铜包铝, 母排, 间隙控制, 跨材料

铜/铝复合带(覆铜层占厚度 10–20%)冲压兼顾铜的导电与铝的轻量,用于母排过渡件与散热端子。工艺要点:冲裁间隙按总厚 5–8% 取,铜层在复合面侧冲裁时毛刺方向相反,落料方向须固定;凸模刃口易积铝瘤,每 5000 冲次检查抛光一次;折弯时铜层务必朝外——铝侧弯曲许用率更高,铜层朝内会起裂。后续超声波焊接要求带面无油,与无油冲压工艺天然配套。复合带比纯铜带便宜 20–35%。

Copper-clad aluminium strip (copper layer 10–20% of thickness) pairs copper's conductivity with aluminium's weight for busbar transitions and thermal terminals. Key points: blanking clearance 5–8% of total thickness; burr direction flips with the clad face, so blank orientation must be fixed; punch edges gall with aluminium — inspect and polish every 5,000 strokes. Bend with the copper layer outside — aluminium tolerates more strain, and copper inside cracks. The oil-free strip pairs naturally with ultrasonic welding downstream. Clad strip saves 20–35% over solid copper.