Low-odour Platinum Silicone and Solvent-free Moulding

低气味铂金硅胶与无溶剂翻模

type:recipe · level:beginner · material:bronze · variant:rtv-silicone · scale:decorative-object · equipment:hand-tools · stage:patternmaking

标签:铂金硅胶, 低VOC, 环保翻模, 室内作业

室内与教室环境翻模优先选低挥发加成型铂金硅胶(如 Smooth-On Ecoflex 系列、Shore A20 通用型),固化基本无溶剂气味,无需强排风。操作要点:1A:1B 称量误差 ±5% 以内、真空脱泡 2–3 min 或静置自消泡 30 min、刷涂三层每层指触约 20 min 后再刷。缩合型硅胶脱醇气味明显且收缩约 0.5%,已逐渐被工坊淘汰。铂金硅胶忌硫与胺:未固化油泥、乳胶手套会毒化不固化,务必用丁腈手套并隔离含硫材料。

For indoors and classrooms choose low-VOC addition-cure platinum silicone (e.g. Smooth-On Ecoflex range, Shore A20 grades)—nearly odourless, no forced ventilation needed. Weigh 1A:1B within ±5%, vacuum degas 2–3 min or rest 30 min, brush three coats about 20 min tack-time apart. Condensation-cure silicones smell of alcohol and shrink ~0.5%, and are falling out of use. Platinum cures are poisoned by sulphur and amines: uncured modelling clay and latex gloves inhibit curing—wear nitrile and segregate sulphur-bearing materials.